Taking the plunge into homeschooling can feel intimidating. From lesson plans to curriculum choices to compliance with state laws, it can feel like there is a lot to coordinate. However, understanding state homeschool requirements brings families one step closer to enjoying the freedom that homeschooling affords. In California, parents have three options for educating their children at home:
- Homeschooling as a private school
- Homeschooling under a private school satellite program
- Homeschooling with a private tutor
California Homeschool Mandates for Option 1
California compulsory attendance laws require children to be in school from ages 6 through 18. Homeschooling as a private school (option 1) does not require parents to meet teaching qualifications or give standardized tests. However, option 1 homeschool parents must:
- File an annual private school affidavit form with the Superintendent of Public Instruction between October 1st and 15th or upon beginning their program.
- Keep attendance records.
- Use the English language to teach their children in courses similar to those taught in public schools.
- Be able to teach competently.
- Keep records of immunizations or personal beliefs exemptions.
- Keep records of subjects and courses taught.
- Maintain a list of instructor addresses and qualifications.
California public school subjects generally include:
- English
- Math
- Social Studies
- Science
- Health
- Physical Education
- Driver Education
Please consult the Department of Education for more information on homeschooling under this and the other two homeschool options in California.
How to Withdraw Your Child from School in California
If your children currently attend a public or private school, you will need to withdraw them to homeschool. In many cases, sending a withdrawal letter by certified mail to your school district will suffice. You must file the annual private school affidavit form between October 1-15. If those dates have already passed, file the form as soon as you begin your homeschool program.
Special Education Provisions
California has no additional requirements for parents wishing to homeschool their special needs children. As private school students, homeschoolers are eligible for the federal funds allocated to private school students at the school district’s discretion.
Record Keeping
Parents homeschooling under option 1 must maintain records of:
- School district correspondence, including the annual private school affidavit
- Attendance
- Courses taught
- Immunizations or exemptions
- Instructor addresses and qualifications
It is wise also to maintain records of:
- Educational materials used
- Student work samples
- Any standardized test scores
Please consult the Department of Education for more information on record-keeping under this and the other two homeschool options in California.
With a clear understanding of California homeschool laws and the wide availability of resources, homeschooling doesn’t have to feel overwhelming. LightSail’s comprehensive language arts platform provides children with the tools to grow reading, writing, and vocabulary skills. At the same time, LightSail’s built-in assessments and progress-tracking capabilities give parents peace of mind about meeting California’s homeschool requirements.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. It is not legal advice. State laws are constantly changing. Consult an attorney or call your state’s Department of Education for any questions regarding the legalities of homeschooling.